
وَإِذْ قَالَ رَبُّكَ لِلْمَلَائِكَةِ إِنِّي جَاعِلٌ فِي الْأَرْضِ خَلِيفَةً
Meaning:
The concept of environment is broad and is used in many different ways. The environment is the medium which man lives. It is necessary that the mother's womb is the first environment, home is an environment, school is an environment, the place we live is an environment, the earth is an environment and the whole universe is an environment.
"Behold, thy Lord said to the angels: "I will create a vicegerent on earth". (Q.S. Al-Baqarah: 30)
According Stockholm, he say that The
environment is the sum of the material and social resources available
at a given time and place to satisfy the needs and aspirations of man.
We
derive from Some Important facts about the relationship Between man and
universe, in the light of the Shari'a. The which are Necessary for the
the life of Man as caliph on this earth:
- The Relationship between the Muslim and the environment is a religious and moral relationship.
- Islam's care for the environment stands on the basis of faith.
- The moral dimension in dealing with the environment is necessary for life to be righteous and for the correct progress of the order of existence.
- The linkage of reward and punishment in Islam's concern for the environment.
- Islam stresses and affirms the high position of the man of knowledge who through arrives to understanding of God's signs in the universe and the earth, astronomy, medicine etc.
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